Calculus buildup too quickly11/18/2023 The rough and hardened surface provides the ideal surface for further plaque formation. Minerals from saliva aid the hardening of plaque and now it becomes far more difficult to remove from the surface of your teeth. This is most common behind the back teeth, along the gum line and between the teeth. Quite often you can get tartar build-up in places that are difficult or impossible for your toothbrush to reach. Tartar is a hardened build-up of plaque material that has not been removed. So, now that you know what plaque is, we need to understand what tartar is and how it affects your teeth and oral health. If you can brush twice per day and floss once per day you will be doing a lot to help remove plaque build-up on the surface of your teeth and in the spaces between your teeth. This is why the removal of plaque from your teeth through regular brushing, flossing and the use of mouthwash is so important. Plaque is teeming with oral bacteria and every time you eat or drink something that contains sugar or carbohydrates, your bacteria will be feasting too!Īs the bacteria in your mouth feed, it produces acids that act to eat away at your tooth enamel causing it to become thin, weak and prone to damage, decay and cavities. This is plaque and it quickly builds up on the surface of your teeth and under your gums over the course of the day. If you run the tip of your tongue around your teeth you will probably be able to feel a build-up of soft and sticky film that coats the teeth. However, this couldn’t be further from the truth! Dental plaque Many people believe that when dentists talk about plaque they are also talking about tartar because they think both are the same thing. It is important to practice good oral hygiene at home and maintain regular hygiene appointments so your doctor can monitor any potential risks.Just about everyone that has ever watched a TV advert for toothpaste will know what dental plaque is, but not many will actually know the difference between plaque and tartar. If plaque, and eventually calculus, are allowed to remain on the teeth, over time the irritation and inflammation of the gums can progress to gingivitis, and eventually periodontitis. Depending on the extent of calculus buildup, a specialized multi-visit procedure might be required to remove it all. Unlike plaque, once calculus has formed on the teeth it cannot be removed by everyday brushing and flossing, and requires a professional dental procedure to remove. Like plaque, it harbors toxin-emitting bacteria that can irritate and inflame the gum tissue, and over time cause gum disease and recession of the gum tissue. It creates an uneven surface on the teeth that allows for additional plaque, and ultimately calculus, to form over it. If the plaque is allowed to remain for too long, it combines with minerals in the saliva and hardens on the teeth and becomes what is known as calculus, also referred to as tartar.Ĭalculus, unlike plaque, is a hard mineralized substance that deposits on the teeth, which builds up in layers and thickness over time. However, when not removed regularly with proper oral hygiene, the acid secretions eventually cause irritation and inflammation to the gum tissue, and can also result in tooth decay. It is easily removed from the teeth with regular brushing and flossing. Plaque is characterized as a soft, sticky layer of acid-producing bacteria that constantly forms on the teeth and along the gumline as a result of normal function and food consumption. While they may sometimes be discussed interchangeably, there is a clear difference between the two forms of buildup and how they affect your oral health. Plaque and calculus are the two types of deposits that adhere to teeth and are the primary causes of gum disease.
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